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Mammography:
It is a specialized radiographic examination of the
breast which uses a special
equipment which produces low dose x-rays. This examination is useful as a
screening method to detect breast cancer from benign abnormalities of the
breast.
A doctor may refer a patient for mammography, for
instance, when a lump is felt in the breast. It is usually
performed in patients above the age of 35 years.
When you have seen a doctor and you are told that you
would need a mammogram examination, you will be required to seek an
appointment.
The
Mammography Examination
At least two(2) views of each breast are usually
obtained during the examination. This means that at least four(4) films
are produced. More or less views may be taken as required by the
radiologist to make a diagnosis.
The radiographer will ask you to stand or sit beside
the mammography unit while your breast is positioned on the table support.
Firm compression will be applied to your breast which
will help to produce a higher quality mammogram and will also reduce the
radiation dose to your breast. The compression of your breast may cause
some discomfort, but this will last at the most for only a few seconds.
It will help if you hold your breath and not move
during the short exposure time.
Preparation
for the Examination
The patient should refrain from using powder on the
breast or armpit before the examination.
It will be in your own interest and also more
convenient for you to wear a blouse and skirt or slacks instead of a dress
when you attend your mammography examination.
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